CASE REPORT |
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Year : 2014 | Volume
: 32
| Issue : 1 | Page : 83-86 |
Segmental odontomaxillary dysplasia
Arti Agrawal1, Jonathan Daniel1, Vasudevan Vijeev2
1 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Mahatma Gandhi PostGraduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Pondicherry, Puducherry (UT), India 2 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Krishnadevaraya Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Correspondence Address:
Arti Agrawal Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Mahatma Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Gorimedu, Indira Nagar, Puducherry - 605 006 India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.127071
Segmental odontomaxillary dysplasia is a type of hemi-maxillofacial dysplasia. It is a sporadic, mesoectodermal dysplasia that presents early in life, possibly as early as in utero and exhibits male gender predominance (1.7:1.0). Its features include enlargement of the soft tissue and/or bone of one hemimaxilla that may produce mild facial asymmetry, sclerotic radiographic bone changes and dental developmental abnormalities. The dense bone, which often exhibits a radiographic vertical orientation of the trabecular bone pattern, is generally associated with delayed eruption of the teeth. Congenitally missing premolar teeth (eithe or both) is a common feature of this condition that is of significant diagnostic value. Ipsilateral cutaneous findings have been reported in 23% of cases. Immature woven bone forming irregular patterns are seen histologically. Herein, we present a case report on segmental odontomaxillary dysplasia in a
13-year-old boy.
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